Sunday, August 5, 2012

US ELECTIONS – BATTLE LINES ARE DRAWN


Presidential elections are round the corner in USA, World’s greatest democracy. This time it is a fight between the incumbent President Barrack Obama and Mitt Romney, the Republican representative. Unlike the Presidential election of 2008, this time the fight is a close tussle between Obama who is seeking his second term in office and Mitt Romney, the Republican candidate who is contesting the first time.
My mind goes back to 2008 when two new faces entered the arena – Barrack Obama, as candidate of Democratic party and John Mcain of Republican party. It was a critical juncture in the history of USA as far as the economic and foreign relations scenario were concerned. Former US President George Walker Bush after serving two terms had pushed the economy into an abyss before bowing out of White House to lead a happy retired life in his home State of Texas writing memoirs and other hobbies.
US economy was in a shambles and the citizens of America were putting the entire blame on George Bush whose govt had made a mess of US economy. Subprime lending crisis had almost drained the exchequer plunging the US in a catch-22 situation. Bush was both hawkish and stubborn in all his dealings with enemy countries. Both at home and abroad he was a hated figure and the Americans heaved a sigh of relief, the moment he stepped out of office. Investment corporations, banking institutions and other commercial establishments were on the verge of closure. Some already were closed – Lehman Brothers, Fanny May, Freddie Mac and a few other establishments had to down their shutters. The housing bubble burst left thousands and thousands homeless, unemployment reached its peak, forcing the unemployed citizens turn to suicides, those who came to USA and were settling there since years were forced to fly back to their homes abroad. The US electorate badly wanted a change of govt at the earliest to lift the economy which had fallen into a ditch and they found in Barrack Obama, the Democratic Party candidate, a savior and naturally got attracted to his promises to lift the economy from the deep pit. As a good orator and like a seasoned diplomat he conquered the hearts of millions of Americans. During his whirlwind campaign tours lakhs and lakhs turned up in each State to listen to his oratory and as predicted by political observers around the world, he came out victorious in the end humbling John Mcain at the hustings.
Euphoria didn’t last long since the new incumbent had inherited a heavy burden over  his shoulders – the legacy left by his predecessor George Bush and the those were days of headache to the former.
In the place of the former team he had to seek a suitable team for the smooth running of the government. Furthermore, an economic resurrection, a new foreign policy, medicare facility embracing majority of US citizens, providing employment to millions  – the numerous promises he held out to the citizens couldn’t be fulfilled he was required to pump a large amount in the economy but due to the obstacles created by the Opposition Republican Party he was forced to reach a compromise and at last US $789 billion dollars only could be injected into the system which was comparatively insufficient to bail out the loss-making institutions but had to be content with it.
Alan Greenspan, an ardent advocate of free-market economy who was the Chairman of Federal Reserve for a period of almost 18 years – the man mainly responsible for leading US economy into a pitiable state stepped down and in his place came Ben Bernanke who served as one of the faculties of Princeton University before being appointed as the Chairman was entrusted with the task of giving a new face to American economy.
Hilary Clinton, former American first lady who had nursed ambitions of occupying the saddle as the first woman President had to backtrack when Americans opted for Barrack Obama for the prestigious post. She was appointed Secretary of State who from the very outset is shining in the post inviting the appreciation and applause of leaders the world over and is considered to be a future contender for the post of US President. She is of immense help to the incumbent President in her discharge of duties as Secretary of State especially on the foreign policy front.
Even after nearly four years US economy is still not at a satisfactory level contrary to the promises and assurances made by Obama, yes, many of his promises still remain unfulfilled. For example, before being elevated to the post of President he had promised the citizens the closure of Guantanamo but the assurance has not reached anywhere. Likewise the unemployment problem still remains unresolved. His foreign policy is also not upto the expected level, even at the time of penning this piece he is on a collision course with Iran over the latter being accused of assembling nuclear weapons. The Afghan situation is still in a flux where the threat of Taliban takeover of the nation still holds the nation to ransom like the proverbial sword of Democles and the scheduled date of withdrawing from Afghanistan is in the year 2014, nearly 2 years from now. His policy of protectionism faces scathing criticism by nations like India as it adversely affects the outsourcing of jobs which is leading to the increase of jobless youth in India and other such developing countries. It is a truth which we all have to take into account that four years in office is comparatively insufficient to fulfill all promises and assurances he held out to his citizens, the dream of occupying the post for another term to fulfill all the promises and assurances is understandable. One thing is for sure, even after further four years his all assurances are not going to be fulfilled not because of his or anybody’s fault new issues are bound to crop-up.
2008 is not 2012. The Barrack Obama of 2008 is not the Barrack Obama of 2012. Due to his lacksture performance he will have to surmount obstacles galore. Instead of a smooth walkover, this time he has to fight it out, sweat it out in the coming days to take on a formidable rival in the form of Mitt Romney and get ready for a bitter tussle.
Battle lines are already drawn.                  

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